Jupiter's Influence on Earth and its Inhabitants

Jupiter’s massive size and gravitational force play a crucial role in the stability of the solar system. Maintaining a balance of the planetary orbits and their positions, making stable conditions suitable for life.

Jupiter is the "cosmic vacuum cleaner" for the solar system, attracting and capturing a large number of asteroids and comets, that might otherwise collide with Earth.

Jupiter has a powerful magnetic field, the strongest of any planet in our solar system and exerts tidal forces on Earth due to its gravitational pull.

Observations of Jupiter and its moons have led to significant scientific discoveries, such as the understanding of planetary motion and the nature of planetary atmospheres.

The placement of this gaseous giant, by zodiac sign and astrological house, will define the way you grow, see life, and attract luck and abundance. Jupiter delivers opportunity, optimism, and flow to your life.

Ancient Technology That Amazes

A Greek man named Hero (c. 10–85 AD) living during the first century AD in the vibrant intellectual milieu of Alexandria, Egypt was a polymath whose brilliance illuminated the realms of mathematics, physics, and engineering.

Among his many marvels, Hero is perhaps best remembered for his pioneering work in the field of pneumatics. Through meticulous experimentation and inventive genius, he explored the properties of air and its potential applications. One of his most celebrated inventions was the aeolipile, a simple but groundbreaking device that foreshadowed the modern steam engine.

The aeolipile consisted of a spherical vessel mounted on a central axis, with bent tubes extending from its equator. When the vessel was filled with water and heated, steam would escape through the tubes, causing the sphere to rotate. This remarkable contraption demonstrated the transformative power of steam and laid the groundwork for subsequent advancements in mechanical engineering.

Hero's contributions were not confined to the realm of steam power alone. He also explored the domains of automation and robotics, creating intricate mechanisms that astounded his contemporaries. One such invention was his automatic door opener, a device powered by a system of weights and pulleys that responded to the presence of visitors.

Hero's ingenuity extended into the domain of entertainment and spectacle. He devised elaborate mechanical theatres that delighted audiences with their lifelike movements and illusions. These wondrous contraptions, driven by the principles of hydraulics and pneumatics, showcased Hero's mastery of both art and science.

Interestingly, Hero's vending machine stands out as one of his more captivating creations. Unlike the modern ones stocked with soda cans or candy bars, Hero's invention dispensed holy water. Yet, much like today's vending machines, it operated on a coin-based system. While the allure of granola bars might surpass a mere burst of water, one can't help but appreciate this pioneering device for initiating the concept, likely without ever encountering the frustration of items getting stuck inside.

In an age long before the advent of modern technology, Hero of Alexandria dared to dream of machines that could defy the limitations of the natural world.

Poena cullei

During Ancient Rome, if someone killed their own father, they faced the ultimate consequence: the death penalty. This punishment, known as "Poena cullei" was particularly gruesome. The offender would be enclosed in a leather sack alongside ferocious creatures like chickens, snakes, monkeys, or dogs. Subsequently, they would be cast into the frigid waters of the Tiber River.

Why do British people say "maths" instead of math?

Why do British people say "maths" instead of math and spell "colour" instead of color?

The USA chose to use the English language. Indigenous languages were not spoken by European colonisers and English was simply the most popular choice.

However, This is Noah Webster:

He was an American who decided he would change the language to make it easier for him, and publish it in his dictionary. Sadly, what seemed like an easy spelling reform causes massive problems to this day with differences in spelling between the UK and US.

He made changes such as:

colour → color

defence → defense

traveller → traveler

cheque → check

He also hated re and sought to replace it with er:

Centre → Center

Metre → Meter

He also changed tongue to tung, but that never caught on!

Maths vs Math is because Maths is short for plural mathematics. In British English, we shortened it and kept the plural. In American English, they dropped the plural when they shortened it.

Pisces Constellation Esoteric Symbology

 The zodiac sign of Pisces (19 February – 20 March) is symbolised by the Fishes.

Pisces occupies a significant place within the wheel of the year, symbolising the transition from winter's quiet introspection to the awakening of spring's vitality. As the twelfth and final sign of the zodiac, Pisces embodies the culmination of a cycle, representing both endings and beginnings.

In the Northern Hemisphere, Pisces aligns with the final weeks of winter, a time when nature begins to stir. It serves as a bridge between the depths of winter's hibernation and the burgeoning life of spring. This period encourages reflection, introspection, and spiritual renewal as we prepare to emerge from the darkness into the light.

Pisces' influence encourages us to delve deep into the recesses of our subconscious, confronting unresolved emotions and embracing the wisdom gained from past experiences. It invites us to surrender to the flow of life, trusting in the unseen currents that guide us toward our true path.

Symbolised by two fish swimming in opposite directions, Pisces embodies duality and the interplay of opposing forces. It reminds us of the delicate balance between the conscious and unconscious mind, the material and spiritual realms, and the individual self and the collective consciousness.

As we swim through the waters of Pisces season, we are called to embrace empathy, compassion, and unconditional love. It is a time for forgiveness and healing. Through acts of kindness and selfless service, we can align with the higher vibrations of Piscean energy, transcending the limitations of the ego and connecting with the divine within ourselves and others.

Pisces heralds the approach of the vernal equinox, a time of rebirth, renewal, and the emergence of new life. It invites us to release the old and make way for the new, trusting in the inherent wisdom of nature's cycles.

As we bid farewell to Pisces and welcome the arrival of spring, we carry with us the lessons learnt and the blessings received during this introspective and transformative time. With hearts open and spirits renewed, we can look forward to the promise of growth, expansion, and infinite possibilities that lie ahead.

Pisces is located in the northern celestial hemisphere between Aquarius to the west and Aries to the east. Pisces is often depicted as two fish tied together by a cord, swimming in opposite directions.

While the astrological sign Pisces per definition runs from elliptical longitude 330° to 0°, this position is now mostly covered by the constellation of Aquarius, due to the precession from when the constellation and the sign coincided. Today, the First Point of Aries, or the vernal equinox is in the Pisces constellation.

There are no prominent stars in the constellation, with the brightest stars being of only fourth magnitude. One star in the constellation, Alpha Piscium, is also known as Alrescha which comes from  Arabic, meaning "the well rope," or "the cord." It is a binary star system, consisting of two stars orbiting each other.

The Pisces constellation contains several deep-sky objects catalogued by Charles Messier, including the spiral galaxies M74 and M77. These galaxies are relatively faint and require a telescope to observe. In the direction of Pisces lies a mysterious gravitational anomaly known as the Great Attractor. It is a gravitational focal point in space that influences the motion of galaxies within our cosmic neighbourhood.

Within the Pisces constellation, there is a dwarf galaxy known as the Pisces Dwarf. It is a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way, located about 80,000 light-years away from Earth. There are two meteor showers associated with Pisces: the Piscids and the Pegasids. These meteor showers occur annually and are visible from Earth during specific times of the year.

The glyph represents two fish swimming in opposite directions which shows the fluid nature of the sign.

"Pisces" is the Latin word for "Fishes". It is one of the earliest zodiac signs on record, with the two fish appearing as far back as c. 10,000 BCE in India where various images have been found carved into rocks at Ratnagiri, and c. 2300 BCE on an Egyptian coffin lid.

Later the Indus Valley civilisation used fish to symbolise the divine source of life. Fish that resemble the ichthys with little fins or wings can be seen on many Indus Valley seals. They appear to represent the soul of ancestors, connecting the idea of fish with the afterlife and the gods.

This connection is also found in the Nommo, the ancestral spirits of the Dogon who we met briefly in Gemini Myths. The Nommo were described as amphibious fish-like creatures and were depicted with human bodies and a fish-tail. They were the first beings to be created by the sky god Amma, who sacrificed one of them and dismembered his body, scattering the parts around the world.

As mentioned before this was an allegory for the Serpent Bloodline who visited these tribes to impart them with knowledge. When arriving on boats on the horizon, it seemed like they were floating down from the sky, and they had evolved from aquatic apes, and spent a lot of time in the water and on the water in their boats, which is why they are associated with merman and mermaid type creatures. The dismembering of his body parts is an allegory for when our tribes mixed our genes with that of land apes and spread their genes all over the globe.

In Serbia, statues and figurines of river goddesses have been found in a settlement called Lepenski Vir. Dated between 9,500 and 6,000 BCE, it’s described as the first city in Europe which thrived on the banks of the Danube River where the people fished. The egg-shaped statue is called ‘Foremother’ and may represent a primaeval Mother goddess, dating to c. 7,000 BCE. She has a fish-like mouth and stands about half a metre high and was built into the stone floor of a house shrine.

The Piscean is seen as the most balanced of all the signs. This is why the two fishes are often shown in a yin-yang formation. The fish facing upwards away from the ecliptic is swimming towards the heavens or is seeking spiritual illumination. The other fish swims along the ecliptic, concerning itself with material matters.

Pisces is used to represent the Goddess much further back into the past because of its association with the Vesica Piscis. The curved H of the Pisces symbol converts into the Vesica Piscis when the curved sides are crossed to the opposite side of the central arm. Vesica Piscis means ‘bladder of a fish.’ This is derived from the intersection of two circles and represents the joining of two worlds: the divine and the human. The symbol represents the Great Mother goddess. It stands for the yoni, the entrance to the womb, which is also the entrance to the afterlife or spirit world.

Pisces is also sometimes represented as two dolphins, mermaids, whales and other sea mammals, and the dove. Non-animal symbols include wine and the vine. The Pisces being the most watery of all water signs, the sea is its domain.

In esoteric astrology, Venus was considered the ruler of Pisces, and prior to the discovery of Neptune in 1846, Jupiter was said to rule Pisces. Neptune is mostly considered the ruling planet of Pisces today because of its association with the Roman god of water and the sea, Neptune. The detriment, or the sign "opposite" to that which is deemed the ruling planet, is Mercury. Venus is exalted in Pisces, and Mercury falls in Pisces.

Many Christian symbols for Christ use the astrological symbol of Pisces, the fish. The figure Christ himself bears many of the temperaments and personality traits of a Pisces, and is thus considered an archetype of the Piscean. We are currently in the age of Pisces, once this age is over Jesus will no longer be the God of the age. Moreover, the twelve apostles were called the "fishers of men," early Christians called themselves "little fishes," and a code word for Jesus was the Greek word for fish, "Ikhthyes". With this, the start of the age, or the "Great Month of Pisces" is regarded as the beginning of the Christian religion. Saint Peter is recognized as the apostle of the Piscean sign.

Pisces has been called the "dying god," where its sign opposite in the night sky is Virgo, or, the Virgin Mary. When Jesus was asked by his disciples when the next Passover would be, he replied to them:

Behold, when ye are entered into the city, there shall a water bearer pouring out water from a pitcher... follow them into the house where they entereth in.

—Jesus, Luke 22:10

This coincides with the changing of the ages, into the Age of Aquarius, as the personification of the constellation of Aquarius is a water bearer pouring out water from a pitcher, the water representing enlightenment for the people in the new age.

In Greek mythology, Pisces is often associated with the story of Aphrodite and Eros. According to one version of the myth, the goddess Aphrodite and her son Eros were pursued by the monster Typhon. To escape, they transformed into fish and tied themselves together with a cord. Zeus, impressed by their bravery, immortalized them by placing them among the stars as the constellation Pisces.

Typhon, the "father of all monsters" had been sent by Gaia to attack the gods, which led Pan to warn the others before himself changing into a goat-fish and jumping into the Euphrates. A similar myth, one which the fish "Pisces" carry Aphrodite and her son out of danger. Another myth is that an egg fell into the Euphrates river. It was then rolled to the shore by fishes. Doves sat on the egg until it hatched, out from which came Aphrodite. As a sign of gratitude towards the fishes, Aphrodite put the fish into the night sky. Because of these myths, the Pisces constellation was also known as "Venus et Cupido," and "Veneris Mater," the latter being the formal Latin term for mother.

The Greek myth on the origin of the sign of Pisces has been cited as an example of the fables that arose from the original astrological doctrine, and that the original intent of it was afterwards corrupted both by poets and priests.

Later on, the myth evolved again and the Ichthyes were re-imagined as Aphros and Bythos, the fish-tailed Ichthyocentaurs, or sea-centaurs, who brought Aphrodite to shore after she was born from the sea foam.

The ruler of Pisces is Neptune (for Romans) or Poseidon in Greece. Poseidon was originally an earthy fertility god and only later became associated with the sea. His other domains included earthquakes, floods, drought, and horses. Dolphins were his sacred animal and he was depicted with a trident on a chariot pulled by two hippocampi – horses with a fish-tail. He was known as the ‘husband of Earth’, in other words, the consort of the Mother goddess, which gives us a clue as to what happened.

In Mycenaean inscriptions, Poseidon is sometimes referred to in the feminine as Posedeia. She was the personification of the saltwater ocean. Amphitrite gave birth to the seals and dolphins, and ruled the sea with the Nereids – until Zeus gave dominion of the sea to his brother, Poseidon, and she was demoted to wife status.

Nereids belong to the category of Undines, elemental beings, or nymphs, associated predominantly with water. This group encompasses mermaids, naiads, and other female figures. Nereids specifically are sea nymphs often found in the company of Amphitrite and Poseidon, and are commonly depicted alongside dolphins and hippocampi. Generally beneficial to sailors, Nereids contrast with other undines who may be less reliable. Naiads, for example, are freshwater nymphs with a tendency towards jealousy, posing a potential danger. Bound to their specific bodies of water, they perish if their source dries up.

Undines, though human-like in appearance, lack human souls, necessitating marriage to a human for immortality. However, such unions typically end tragically for the mortal partner, as infidelity results in their demise. Committing to an undine lover entails accepting the prospect of a watery fate.

In Babylonian mythology, the constellation Pisces was depicted as a bird and a fish connected by a cord. The bird was known as ‘The Swallow’ and followed the line of the ecliptic, while the fish swam upwards. Together they were known as ‘The Tails’ or the ‘Tail of the Swallow.’ and were associated with the goddess Anunitum, also known as the Lady of the Heaven. She was often depicted as a fish goddess or mermaid and was revered for her protective and nurturing qualities.

The bird symbology comes from a Syrian myth. The story which is much like the Greek one tells of two fish who found an egg in the Euphrates and pushed it onto the land. A dove settled on the egg and it hatched, and out came Astarte, the Syrian version of Ishtar. In another version, the goddess who emerged from the egg was Atargatis.

Atargatis was the Syrian fish goddess of water and fertility and was also often depicted as a mermaid. Fish and doves were her sacred animals, and she had a son called Ichthys who was also a fish. She was worshipped with ecstatic rites by priests who did violence to themselves, like biting or cutting their own arms. They also castrated themselves and dressed as women.

In Hindu mythology, the constellation Pisces is associated with the Matsya Avatar, the first incarnation of the god Vishnu. According to the myth, Vishnu took the form of a fish to save the world from a great flood. He guided King Manu's boat to safety and later retrieved the Vedas, the sacred texts of Hinduism, which had been lost in the flood.

In Chinese mythology, Pisces is often associated with the legend of the Carps Leaping over the Dragon Gate. According to the myth, carp that successfully leap over the Dragon Gate waterfall are transformed into dragons. This symbolizes perseverance, determination, and the attainment of success against all odds.

Various indigenous cultures around the world have their own interpretations of the Pisces constellation. For example, in some Native American traditions, Pisces is associated with fish that bring messages of wisdom and guidance to those who listen.

Pisces is the compassionate mystic and dreamer of the zodiac. Symbolized by the two fish swimming in opposite directions yet bound together, Pisces embodies empathy, intuition, and the transcendence of earthly boundaries. Ruled by Neptune, the planet of spirituality and imagination, Pisces channels the ethereal energies of creativity, intuition, and spiritual awakening.

Pisces symbolizes the journey of spiritual evolution—the dissolution of the ego and the merging of individual consciousness with the divine whole. Like the fish swimming in the boundless ocean of consciousness, Pisces invites us to transcend the limitations of the material world and unite with the infinite cosmic flow.

Corresponding to the human body, Pisces governs the feet, lymphatic system, and pineal gland—areas rich in symbolic significance within esoteric teachings. The feet, symbolic of the connection to the earth and the divine, represent the pathway to spiritual liberation. It is through the feet that we ground ourselves in the present moment, anchoring our consciousness in the physical realm while remaining open to the higher realms of spirit.

The lymphatic system, symbolic of purification and detoxification, represents the cleansing of the body-mind-spirit complex. Like the gentle flow of the ocean tides, the lymphatic system removes toxins and negative energies, purifying the vessel and preparing it for spiritual transformation.

The pineal gland, symbolic of spiritual insight and higher consciousness, represents the gateway to the divine. Located at the centre of the brain, the pineal gland is regarded as the seat of the soul and the connection point between the physical and spiritual dimensions. It is through the activation of the pineal gland that we awaken to our true nature as spiritual beings, transcending the illusions of the material world and uniting with the divine source of all creation.

In esoteric lore, Pisces is associated with the dissolution of ego boundaries and the merging of individual consciousness with the cosmic ocean of consciousness. It is through the energies of Pisces that we surrender to the flow of divine grace, allowing ourselves to be guided by intuition, empathy, and spiritual insight.

Through the energy of Pisces, we can embrace the path of spiritual surrender and divine union, to dissolve the ego's illusions and awaken to the truth. As we honour the esoteric essence of Pisces, we recognize the sacredness of our journey—the eternal quest for unity, love, and transcendence in the boundless ocean of cosmic consciousness.

Neptune's Influence on Earth and its Inhabitants

Neptune, the eighth and farthest planet from the Sun in our solar system, exerts a subtle yet profound influence on Earth and its inhabitants. 

Neptune's placement in your natal chart reveals your innate connection to spirituality, mysticism, creativity, and divinity. 

Because Neptune moves so slowly, it’s best to interpret Neptune’s personal influence by House (as opposed to zodiac sign). By identifying which House Neptune occupies in your birth chart you can uncover your intuition style.

Neptune is associated with intuition, imagination, and dreams. Its influence encourages us to listen to our inner voice, trust our instincts, and explore the realms of fantasy and imagination. 

Mercury's Influence on Earth and its Inhabitants

Mercury, the celestial body nearest to the Sun in our solar system, holds sway over communication, information, travel, and technology.

Positioned among the "inner planets," it wields notable influence in an individual's birth chart. Beyond shedding light on our cognitive faculties—our thought patterns, information assimilation, and even our sense of humour—Mercury provides insight into our communication style and tendencies.

When Mercury is in harmony, it can enhance clarity of thought, effective communication skills, and mental agility. However, during retrograde periods (when it appears to move backwards in its orbit), communication may become more challenging, leading to misunderstandings.

Mercury also controls technology and devices, which might explain why things go a bit haywire during Mercury retrograde! This is the dreaded time when Mercury lags in its orbit, thus bringing down the communications and travel on Earth.

Mercury retrograde is the perfect way to understand that we are indeed affected by the planets that surround us.

Mars's Influence on Earth and its Inhabitants

Mars is one of Earth's neighbouring planets and has been a focal point of space exploration efforts, with numerous missions aimed at studying its surface, atmosphere, and potential for life.

Mars is linked to war, conflict, and aggression. In Roman mythology, Mars was the god of war, embodying martial virtues and representing the warrior archetype.

In astrology, Mars is associated with energy, passion, and assertiveness. Its movements through the zodiac are believed to influence human behaviour and societal trends. When Mars is prominent in your birth chart or during specific astrological transits, it can signify increased drive, ambition, and impulsiveness.

The placement of Mars in your natal chart can shed light on your sexuality, your energy, the desires that light you up inside and how you make moves to fulfil them, it also influences how you cope with and express anger and aggression.

Aquarius Constellation Esoteric Symbology

The zodiac sign of Aquarius (21 January – 18 February) is symbolised by the Water-bearer.

Aquarius is associated with the Ritual of Air, also known as Imbolc, within the wheel of the year. During the festival of Imbolc, which typically falls around February 1st or 2nd, Aquarius influences the atmosphere with its forward-thinking energy. Imbolc celebrates the emergence of spring and the stirring of life beneath the earth's surface. Under the influence of Aquarius, this festival encourages us to embrace our unique talents, connect with others, and envision new possibilities for the future.

Imbolc marks the midpoint between the winter solstice and the spring equinox in the Northern Hemisphere. It's a Gaelic festival with roots in ancient Celtic traditions, particularly in Ireland, Scotland, and the Isle of Man.

The name "Imbolc" is derived from the Old Irish word "Imbolg," which means "in the belly." It symbolizes the pregnancy of the earth, as it prepares to give birth to new life in the coming spring season. Imbolc is associated with the goddess Brigid, who represents fertility, healing, poetry, and smithcraft.

Key themes of Imbolc include purification, renewal, and the anticipation of new beginnings. It's a time to cleanse the home and hearth, both physically and spiritually, to make way for the energies of spring. We light fires and candles to symbolize the returning light and to honour the sun's growing strength.

Imbolc is also a festival of creativity and inspiration. It's a time to plant seeds—both literal and metaphorical—and to nurture ideas and projects that will blossom in the coming months. Brigid is invoked as a muse for poets, artists, and craftsmen, inspiring them to express themselves and to bring beauty into the world.

One of the most well-known customs associated with Imbolc is the weaving of Brigid's crosses, which are made from reeds or straw and hung in homes to invoke her blessings and protection. Another tradition is to leave offerings of food and drink for Brigid, such as milk, butter, bread, or honey, which are left outside the door or on the windowsill.

Imbolc is often observed with rituals that honour Brigid and the changing of the seasons. These rituals may include candle lighting, meditation, divination, and the sharing of stories and poetry. It's also a time for community gatherings, feasting, and sharing in the joy of the returning light and the promise of spring.

Aquarius is one of the 12 zodiac constellations, representing the Water Bearer in Western astrology. The constellation is located in the southern celestial hemisphere and is visible from latitudes between +65° and -90°.

Aquarius is bordered by several other constellations, including Capricornus, Pegasus, Pisces, and Aquila. The brightest star in Aquarius is called Sadalsuud, which is Arabic for "luckiest of the lucky." It is a yellow supergiant located approximately 540 light-years away from Earth.

Another notable star in Aquarius is called Sadalmelik, which means "lucky star of the king" in Arabic. It is a blue supergiant located approximately 520 light-years away.

The Aquarius constellation contains several deep-sky objects, including the Helix Nebula (NGC 7293), a large planetary nebula located approximately 700 light-years away, and the Saturn Nebula (NGC 7009), another planetary nebula located approximately 2,400 light-years away.

Aquarius is also the radiant point for the Eta Aquariids meteor shower, which occurs annually from late April to mid-May. This meteor shower is associated with Halley's Comet and is known for producing bright, fast-moving meteors.

The glyph represents ripples of water which represent knowledge.

Aquarius, a masculine sign ruled by Saturn and Uranus, finds its balance in its counterpart, Leo, governed by the Sun. Despite its association with water, Aquarius is an air sign, often mistaken due to its name, which means "of water" or "water carrier." Its glyph, derived from the Egyptian hieroglyph for water, depicts a man pouring water from an urn.

Situated in the region of the sky known as "The Sea," Aquarius may have earned its watery connotation from the ancient belief that the sun traversed this path during the rainy season, bringing fertility to the land. This connection to water is echoed in Aquarius myths, symbolizing themes of baptism, purification, and renewal, akin to the symbolism of the Holy Grail.

However, the "waters" in Aquarius are not physical; they symbolize the primordial waters of the firmament—ether, prana, chi, or spirit. This essence represents the sea of energy that shapes all forms and serves as the life force animating the body. Thus, while Aquarius may evoke water imagery, its essence is rooted in the ethereal realm rather than the physical element of water.

Uranus, the sky god, is associated with elements of thunder, rain, and lightning. However, it's not just rain that encourages growth; lighting plays a crucial role by enriching the soil with nitrogen, thus seeding life.

Uranus is linked to electromagnetic forces at the atomic level, including charged particles like negative ions. These ions, generated by moving water such as rivers or thunderstorms, have a positive impact on vitality, invigorating and purifying both body and mind.

In the constellation of Aquarius, the figure pours the water of life from his urn, symbolizing the cosmic life force imbued with creative energy, wisdom, and the cleansing power of renewal.

Although both 'water' and the vessel are symbols often associated with goddesses, Aquarius is personified as a male figure. Originally, the energy of this sign was attributed to a goddess. However, as constellations were systematized, the symbolism transitioned to male deities. Yet, remnants of the goddess's influence persist in various forms.

In India, Aquarius is referred to as Kumbha, signifying the water-bearer. Interestingly, it also finds connections with the term "kumbhaka," associated with breath retention in pranayama practices. Pranayama involves the mastery of prana's movement within the body through breath control, aiding in spiritual liberation, or moksha. Additionally, a "kumbha" holds significance as a vessel linked to the goddess Ganga, who embodies the sacred Ganges river.

According to the Bhagavata Purana, Ganga's origin story unfolds as Vishnu measures the universe, inadvertently puncturing a hole with his toe. Through this opening, the waters of the Causal Ocean cascade, forming the Ganges River. Bathing in its sacred waters is believed to purify one's sins and facilitate spiritual enlightenment.

In Sumerian culture, Aquarius was revered as Gula, the esteemed 'Great One,' closely associated with the deity Enki, also known as Ea in Babylonian mythology. Gula, often referred to as 'the Irrigator,' played a pivotal role in ensuring the fertility of the fields by harnessing the forces of rain and floods. Enki, the god of wisdom and water, was frequently depicted with fish adorning the streams flowing from his shoulders, while also depicted holding vases and pouring water onto the earth.

Enki's association with various other astrological signs is discussed in my other articles, but his linkage to Aquarius specifically emerged during the Akkadian period in the 2nd millennium BCE. Intriguingly, depictions also show a female iteration of the Great One, with Gula, originally envisioned as a goddess, suggesting that this feminine portrayal is the oldest.

However, the precise identity of 'Gula the Great One' remains ambiguous when compared to 'Gula the goddess of healing,' introduced in Virgo Myths. This alternate depiction of Gula was revered as a goddess of the underworld, endowed with the power to heal and restore life. She was attributed with the ability to bring about earthquakes and storms, akin to the domain of Uranus. Notably, one of her epithets referred to her as 'She Who waters the tree that forms the axis of the world and offers its fruit to Her worshippers,' drawing a connection to the symbolism of the fruit of knowledge.

In ancient Egypt, Aquarius was linked with the deity Hapi, depicted as pouring the waters of the Nile from two vessels. Hapi played a crucial role in the yearly inundation of the river, vital for the fertility of the land. Interestingly, Hapi was portrayed as androgynous, possessing both male and female characteristics, including prominent breasts. This depiction suggests that Hapi may have originated as a goddess figure, with the retention of breasts symbolizing the nurturing aspect associated with the fertility of the land.

In Greek mythology, Aquarius is often associated with Ganymede, a handsome Trojan prince who was abducted by Zeus, the king of the gods, to serve as his cupbearer on Mount Olympus. Ganymede's abduction is said to have occurred while he was tending to his father's sheep on Mount Ida. Zeus transformed into an eagle and carried Ganymede to Olympus, where he became immortal and served nectar to the gods. This myth explains the origin of the constellation Aquarius, depicting Ganymede pouring water from a jug or amphora.

The role of cupbearer was once held by Hebe, the goddess of eternal youth. Originally known as Ganymeda, meaning 'Gladdening Princess,' she was the offspring of Zeus and Hera, tasked with maintaining the perpetual youthfulness of the gods as the youngest among them. Additionally, Hebe was venerated as a deity of pardons and forgiveness, with liberated prisoners offering their chains in homage within her sacred grove at Phlius.

However, Hebe relinquished her position as cupbearer upon her marriage to Hercules. This transition may seem reflective of a pattern of male figures supplanting earlier goddesses, possibly influenced by Greek cultural attitudes toward homosexuality and misogyny, but it could also hold deeper significance.

Aquarius is also associated with the story of Deucalion and Pyrrha, who survived a great flood sent by Zeus to punish humanity for its wickedness. Deucalion and Pyrrha were the only survivors, and they were instructed by the Titaness Themis to repopulate the earth by throwing stones behind them. These stones transformed into humans, thus restoring the human race. This myth is often interpreted as a symbol of renewal and regeneration, reflecting the life-giving properties of water associated with Aquarius.

In astrology and esoteric traditions, Aquarius is associated with the Age of Aquarius, a concept that represents a new era of enlightenment, peace, and spiritual growth. According to this belief, humanity is transitioning from the Age of Pisces to the Age of Aquarius, characterized by progress, innovation, and collective consciousness. The Age of Aquarius is often associated with themes of humanitarianism, social justice, and the pursuit of higher ideals.

Aquarius is the visionary rebel and humanitarian of the zodiac. Symbolized by the water bearer pouring forth the waters of knowledge, Aquarius embodies innovation, independence, and the pursuit of collective evolution. Ruled by Uranus, the planet of change and enlightenment, Aquarius channels the electrifying energies of progress, freedom, and social reform.

Aquarius symbolizes the journey of awakening—the awakening of consciousness, the awakening of humanity, and the awakening of the soul to its divine purpose. Like the water bearer quenching the thirst of the masses, Aquarius allows us to break free from the constraints of the past, embrace our unique individuality, and unite in the pursuit of a higher vision for humanity.

Corresponding to the human body, Aquarius governs the circulatory system, ankles, and shins—areas rich in symbolic significance within esoteric teachings. The circulatory system, symbolic of connectivity and flow, represents the interconnectedness of all beings in the web of existence. It is through the circulation of blood and energy that we experience the unity of all life, pulsating in rhythm with the heartbeat of the cosmos.

The ankles, symbolic of flexibility and adaptability, represent our capacity to walk through the shifting currents of change and transformation. Like the water bearer treading lightly upon the earth, the ankles enable us to move fluidly through the ever-changing dramas of life.

The shins, symbolic of support and foundation, represent the stability needed to ground our visions and ideals in the material world. Like the sturdy pillars of an aqueduct, the shins provide a solid foundation upon which we can build our dreams and aspirations, ensuring that they take root and flourish in the fertile soil of human experience.

In esoteric lore, Aquarius is associated with the awakening of the collective consciousness—the emergence of a new paradigm of unity, cooperation, and social justice. It is through the electrifying energies of Aquarius that we break free from the chains of conformity, liberating ourselves from outdated beliefs and systems, and embracing our limitless potential.

With the energy of Aquarius, we can embrace the path of innovation and social change, envision a world of peace, harmony, and equality, and work together in the spirit of collaboration and cooperation to manifest that vision into reality. As we honour the esoteric essence of Aquarius, we recognize the sacredness of our interconnectedness—the unity of all beings in the boundless ocean of consciousness, flowing together in harmony and love.

Let The Battle Begin! Jamais Arrière

In the ancient lands, a tale of betrayal and vengeance unfolded. For aeons, the Serpent Bloodline, guardians of wisdom and keepers of ancient secrets, had slumbered beneath the earth, biding their time as shadows whispered of their demise.

The Eagle Bloodline, adorned in false glory, wielded power unchecked, their talons piercing the hearts of innocents, their beaks spewing lies like venomous arrows. But the serpents, descendants of the divine, would not yield to the darkness that sought to eclipse their truth.

Awakened by the echoes of injustice, the serpent tribe rose from the depths, their armour shimmering with the fire of determination. Led by the noble blood that flowed through their veins, they vowed to reclaim their rightful place.

With ancient magick and forbidden knowledge, they unravelled the webs of deception woven by their foes. Through whispers in the wind and visions in the flames, they uncovered the hidden truths that lay buried beneath layers of deceit.

As the sun dipped below the horizon, casting shadows upon the battlefield, the serpent warriors emerged, their eyes ablaze with righteous fury. With each strike of their enchanted blades, they carved a path through the ranks of their enemies, exposing the darkness that festered within the hearts of the Eagle Bloodline.

But victory would not come without sacrifice. As the clash of steel echoed through the night, blood mingled with the soil, the price of freedom. Yet, with every fallen comrade, the serpents grew stronger, their resolve unshakable, their spirits unyielding.

In the final moments of the conflict, as the moon hung low in the sky, the serpent chieftain faced the leader of the Eagle Bloodline in a battle of wills and magick. With a thunderous roar and a flash of lightning, the chieftain unleashed the full force of their ancient power, shattering the lies that had bound their people for centuries.

And as dawn broke upon the horizon, illuminating the battlefield with its golden light, the serpents stood victorious, their enemies vanquished, their truth revealed to all who dared to listen.

From that day forth, the Serpent Bloodline reclaimed their rightful place as guardians of wisdom and keepers of the divine flame. And though their journey had been fraught with peril, they knew that their legacy would endure, the Divine Light of hope in a world shrouded in darkness.

Forwards Serpents!

Venus's Influence on Earth and its Inhabitants

Venus, as the second planet from the Sun, plays a significant role in the solar system's dynamics. Its gravitational pull contributes to the stability of planetary orbits and influences celestial phenomena such as tides and orbital resonances.

Venus is a prominent object in the night sky, often referred to as the "evening star" or "morning star" due to its brightness. Its visibility and movements have long been observed by astronomers, contributing to the development of celestial navigation and calendar systems.

Venus is associated with love, beauty, harmony, and relationships. Its position in the natal chart influences an individual's aesthetic preferences, social interactions, and romantic inclinations. Venus is also associated with artistic expression, creativity, and sensuality.

Ancient Working Door

This door, situated within the Pantheon of Rome, is one of the world's oldest. Constructed between 118 and 126 AD, during the reign of Emperor Hadrian, it has remarkable durability and engineering prowess. Comprised of two massive bronze wings, each weighing 8.5 tons and towering 7.6 meters high by 2.3 meters wide, the door's design is as impressive as its antiquity. Despite its considerable weight, the wings are so finely balanced that they can be effortlessly opened and closed by a single person. Notably, this door is among the rare few worldwide to retain its original lock, still with functionality nearly 2000 years after its creation.

Capricorn Constellation Esoteric Symbology

 The zodiac sign of Capricorn (22 December – 20 January) is symbolised by the Goat.

Capricorn is associated with the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, which typically falls around December 21st. This marks the shortest day and longest night of the year, symbolizing the point of deepest darkness before the gradual return of light.

Capricorn, as an astrological sign, is represented by the symbol of the goat, often depicted as the Goatfish, a creature with the upper body of a goat and the lower body of a fish. Capricorn is Latin for "horned goat". Capricorn is ruled by the planet Saturn, which is associated with discipline, structure, ambition, and responsibility.

In the context of the wheel of the year, Capricorn embodies themes of endurance, resilience, and perseverance through challenging times. As the winter solstice approaches, there is a sense of turning inward, introspection, and preparation for the colder months ahead. Capricorn's influence encourages us to set goals, establish boundaries, and take practical steps toward achieving our ambitions.

During this time, traditional celebrations such as Yule, Christmas, and New Year's Eve often take place, marking both the end of one year and the beginning of another. These festivities reflect themes of renewal, hope, and the promise of brighter days to come, echoing the Capricornian qualities of determination and forward-thinking.

Evidence of these festivals dates back to the Neolithic era. For instance, Stonehenge hosted grand feasts to celebrate the solstice, marked by sunset gatherings. In Ireland's Newgrange, the passage and inner chamber illuminate with the sunrise on the solstice. Similar celestial alignments are observed at sites like Maeshowe in Orkney and Callanish on the Isle of Lewis.

Later cultures continued midwinter celebrations. In Egypt, the birth of Horus was honoured for 12 days during midwinter, paralleled by the Babylonians' 12-day festival renewing Marduk. The Romans indulged in Saturnalia, a festivity filled with abundant food, drink, gift exchanges, and playful antics. Scandinavian and Germanic cultures embraced Yule, a 12-day festival featuring the Yule goat. Contrary to Thor's goat-related tales, this tradition symbolized preserving the last sheaf of harvest grain, ensuring life's continuation into the new year.

Overall, Capricorn in the wheel of the year represents a time of introspection, goal-setting, and laying the groundwork for future success, even amidst the darkness of winter. It invites us to embrace discipline, responsibility, and the wisdom gained through experience.

Capricornus is one of the smaller constellations in the sky. It is located in the southern celestial hemisphere and is visible from latitudes between +60° and -90°. It is often depicted as a goat with the tail of a fish.

The brightest star in Capricornus is called Deneb Algedi, which is Arabic for "the tail of the goat." It is a binary star system composed of two stars, located approximately 39 light-years away from Earth.

The constellation Capricornus lies near the centre of the Milky Way galaxy, which means it offers excellent views of the dense star fields and stellar nurseries within our galaxy when observed from Earth.

Capricornus itself doesn't contain any Messier objects (a catalog of astronomical objects), it lies close to Messier 30 (M30), a globular cluster located about 28,000 light-years away from Earth.

The Capricornids meteor shower, which occurs annually between July 15th and August 15th, appears to radiate from the direction of Capricornus. This meteor shower is known for producing bright fireballs.

The glyph represents the mythical sea goat which shows the civilising nature of the sign.

Goats have the distinction of being among the earliest animals to be domesticated, a process believed to have begun roughly 10,000 years ago. Their primary ancestor is thought to be the wild Bezoar ibex, which inhabited the region encompassing the Zagros Mountains in Iran, Iraq, and Turkey. However, wild goats of different species can be found across the globe and are often depicted in ancient artworks.

Remarkably, evidence of goats in human culture extends far back in history. Some of the oldest cave paintings discovered at Chauvet in France, dating back to around 32,000 BCE, feature a diverse array of creatures. Among them, is the occasional depiction of the ibex.

Iran has an extensive collection of rock art, or petroglyphs, spanning 40,000 years of human history. Nearly 90% of these sites showcase depictions of the ibex. While the ages of these artworks vary, ranging from more recent examples dating back 4,000 years to evidence suggesting ibex hunting as early as 8,000 BCE and possibly even earlier.

The ancient cultures of Mesopotamia, which contributed to the rise of Sumer, produced vast quantities of pottery adorned with images of ibexes and goats. Often depicted alongside plants or a Tree of Life, as well as celestial symbols like stars and suns, these creatures featured on pottery dating back to around 5,500 BCE, as evidenced by artefacts found in places like Hassuna.

In particular, a notable bowl from this period features ibexes arranged in a circular formation around a central turning axis, presenting an early rendition of the swastika symbol. The discovery of this bowl, containing the remains of a newborn baby, suggests that its symbolism was associated with concepts of death and rebirth. The central axis is interpreted as an abstract representation of the World Tree or World Mountain, symbolizing the connection between heaven and earth and the pathway along which the soul journeys after death.

Depictions of goats and ibexes alongside trees were closely associated with the ancient goddess cults of the Neolithic era, serving as symbols of fertility and renewal. Their distinctive curved horns, resembling the crescent moon, linked them to the cyclical rhythms of life and death in nature. An intriguing example comes from a bowl unearthed in a grave at Burnt City in Iran, dating back to around 3,200 BCE.

In this context, the goat depicted on the bowl may symbolize the mother goddess Murkum, revered in the Haramosh Valley of Pakistan, which maintained connections with Burnt City through the Indus Valley culture. Notably, this bowl is thought to be one of the earliest instances of animation in human history. Its panels depict a Persian desert ibex in motion, leaping to consume the leaves of a tree in a continuous sequence that encircles the bowl, akin to a primitive flip book.

As I already mentioned Capricorn symbology is often associated with the festive season and here we see one fascinating character whose goat-like features are very fitting. Krampus is a figure from Central European folklore, particularly prominent in Alpine regions such as Austria, Germany, and parts of Switzerland. He is depicted as a horned, anthropomorphic creature with hooves, often described as a companion of Saint Nicholas. While Saint Nicholas rewards good children with gifts, Krampus is said to punish naughty children during the Christmas season.

Krampus is often depicted as a dark, hairy creature with horns, cloven hooves, and a long, pointed tongue. He is usually depicted carrying chains, bells, and a bundle of birch branches called a "ruten" or "krampusseil," which he uses to swat naughty children.

Krampus is considered the antithesis of Saint Nicholas or Santa Claus. While Saint Nicholas rewards well-behaved children with gifts, Krampus is said to punish those who have been naughty or misbehaved throughout the year. He is sometimes portrayed as the one who accompanies Saint Nicholas during his annual visit to deliver presents, serving as a warning to children to behave.

The origins of Krampus can be traced back to pre-Christian folklore in Alpine regions. He is often associated with pagan winter solstice rituals and as was often the case as Christianity spread Pagan horned Gods were deemed devils and the opposite of good. Over time, the figure of Krampus became intertwined with Christian traditions surrounding Saint Nicholas and Christmas.

In Greek mythology, the constellation of Capricorn was associated with several intriguing figures. One such figure is Pricus, identified as the father of the sea-goats. Pricus, an immortal being created by Kronos, resided in the sea and governed over time. However, his offspring, the little sea-goats, proved to be a challenge. Despite Pricus's efforts to prevent them from venturing onto land by reversing time, they persisted in their curious escapades, transforming into ordinary goats upon setting foot on land, thus losing their ability to reason and communicate. Left alone and despondent, Pricus eventually pleaded with Kronos to end his immortal existence, leading to his placement among the stars.

Another possible candidate for the Capricorn constellation is Amaltheia, the goat who nurtured Zeus during his infancy. Zeus, the son of Rhea and Kronos, who had a habit of eating his children, was hidden from Kronos's wrath by Rhea, who tricked Kronos into swallowing a stone instead of Zeus. Raised in secret with Amaltheia, Zeus later overthrew Kronos to become the king of the gods. In gratitude, Zeus immortalized Amaltheia among the stars as Capella, the goat star, within the Auriga constellation.

Pan, the Greek god of the wild with goat-like features, and his counterpart Aegipan, meaning "goat-Pan," also figure into the Capricorn mythos. In one tale, Aegipan aids Zeus during a battle by transforming into a goat-fish, reflecting the sea-goat motif associated with Capricorn.

Pan himself holds significance in ancient Greek mythology, predating the Olympian gods and symbolizing the primal forces of nature. Associated with fertility cults and the earth, Pan's mythological tales often depict his playful demeanour, his association with Rhea, the ancient mother goddess, and his wild exploits alongside fauns and satyrs.

In ancient Sumerian mythology, Capricorn is associated with the god Enki, who was often depicted as a half-goat, half-fish creature. Enki was the god of wisdom, magic, and fresh water. The constellation may have been seen as a representation of his dual nature, symbolizing the connection between the earthly and watery realms.

Enki's creation, Oannes, was the first man, among the Abgal (or Apkallu in Akkadian lore), credited with imparting civilization to humanity. These Abgal were ancient entities portrayed as hybrids, part man and part fish, or as humans garbed in fish attire. Residing in the depths of the ocean, they ventured onto land to disseminate their wisdom and teachings, earning the epithet of the Seven Sages, akin to the Indian mythological parallel, the Septarishi.

This of course was an allegory for the Serpent Bloodline who evolved from water apes, who created modern humans by mixing their genes with that of land apes. There are stories of these aquatic beings all around the globe from when the Serpent Bloodline would travel to and help emerging or evolving tribes.

In Egypt, the goat-headed god Khnum is a significant link between goats, water, and the genesis of life. Regarded as the source of the Nile, Khnum shaped humanity from clay on his potter’s wheel. Furthermore, Egyptian pharaohs adorned themselves with ceremonial false goat beards, crafted from genuine goat hair, symbolizing their divine authority.

In Chinese mythology, the constellation Capricorn is often associated with the Black Tortoise of the North, one of the Four Symbols representing cardinal directions and celestial guardians. The Black Tortoise is depicted as a serpent-tailed creature resembling a turtle or tortoise and is associated with longevity and protection.

In Babylonian astrology, Capricorn is associated with the god Ea, who was depicted as a goat-fish hybrid. Ea was the god of wisdom, magic, and the waters. The constellation may have been seen as a representation of his attributes and influence over the cosmic order.

Capricorn is the steadfast guardian and wise elder of the zodiac. Symbolized by the mountain goat scaling the heights of ambition, Capricorn embodies discipline, ambition, and the pursuit of mastery. Ruled by Saturn, the planet of structure and responsibility, Capricorn channels the energies of perseverance, resilience, and achievement.

Capricorn symbolizes the journey of self-mastery—the ascent from the depths of material existence to the heights of spiritual attainment. Like the mountain goat ascending the craggy peaks, Capricorn invites us to transcend our earthly limitations, embody our divine potential, and manifest our highest aspirations in the world.

Corresponding to the human body, Capricorn governs the skeletal system, skin, and knees—areas rich in symbolic significance within esoteric teachings. The skeletal system, symbolic of structure and support, represents the framework upon which our physical existence is built. It is through the bones that we find stability and endurance, grounding us in our earthly experience and providing a solid foundation for growth and evolution.

The skin, symbolic of boundaries and protection, represents the outermost layer of our being—the interface between self and other, inner and outer worlds. The skin shields us from external influences and guards our inner sanctum.

The knees, symbolic of humility and surrender, embody the willingness to bend and yield to higher forces. Like the mountain goat navigating treacherous terrain, the knees enable us to adapt to the challenges of life, bending but never breaking, as we ascend toward our highest aspirations.

In esoteric lore, Capricorn is associated with the process of initiation—the rites of passage through which the soul evolves and ascends to higher levels of consciousness. It is through the trials and tribulations of Capricorn that we confront our fears, overcome our limitations, and emerge transformed, reborn, and empowered.

Through the energy of Capricorn, we can embrace the path of self-mastery and spiritual attainment, cultivate discipline, perseverance, and resilience in the pursuit of our goals. As we honour the esoteric essence of Capricorn, we recognize the sacredness of the journey—the timeless quest for mastery, enlightenment, and union with the divine.

What we perceive in others often reflects aspects of ourselves

What we perceive in others often reflects aspects of ourselves.

When we harbour dislike towards someone for their actions or choices, it's often because we recognize those same traits within ourselves.

Similarly, when we feel envy towards someone we admire, it's because we recognize our own potential for similar accomplishments, yet struggle with our own drive to pursue them.

The intense emotions stirred by observing others are essentially reflections of our own psyche. By scrutinizing and passing judgment on others, we're ultimately scrutinizing and judging ourselves.

The Moon's Influences on Earth and its Inhabitants

The gravitational pull of the moon causes the ocean tides. The moon goes through phases, transitioning from a New Moon to a Full Moon and back again. Different phases of the moon affect human emotions and behaviour.

Agricultural practices are timed according to the phases of the moon. For example, planting and harvesting crops, pruning trees, and fishing activities may be coordinated with lunar cycles due to the moon's influence on plant growth and animal behaviour.

Research has shown that people tend to sleep less deeply and for shorter durations during a Full Moon compared to other phases of the lunar cycle.

The lunar cycle is approximately 28 days long, which is the average length of a menstrual cycle in humans.

In your natal chart, your moon sign is the sign of the zodiac where the moon was at your moment of birth. It's the soul of your identity, the subconscious part of yourself that you might keep hidden from others (unlike your outward-facing sun sign) and it makes up a big part of your emotional side.

Sagittarius Constellation Esoteric Symbology

The zodiac sign of Sagittarius (22 November – 21 December) is symbolised by the Centaur

(half man half horse).

Sagittarius is typically associated with the late autumn season, specifically with the transition between late November and mid-December in the Northern Hemisphere. This period is marked by the celebration of various festivals and rituals that honour the themes of abundance, gratitude, and preparation for the coming winter months.

Sagittarius, the ninth astrological sign in the zodiac, is often linked with traits such as exploration, adventure, and seeking higher truths. As such, during this time of the year, many focus on themes related to spiritual growth, expansion of consciousness, and journeys of self-discovery.

One significant festival that falls within the Sagittarius season is the celebration of Thanksgiving (in the United States), or similar harvest festivals observed in other cultures. These festivals are a time to express gratitude for the bounty of the harvest and to reflect on the abundance in our lives.

Additionally, Sagittarius is associated with the element of fire and the archetype of the Archer or the Centaur. Fire represents passion, inspiration, and transformation, while the Archer symbolizes the quest for knowledge, truth, and enlightenment. Many use fire rituals, such as bonfires or candle ceremonies, to invoke the energy of Sagittarius and to set intentions for personal growth and spiritual evolution.

Furthermore, Sagittarius is ruled by the planet Jupiter, which is associated with expansion, optimism, and abundance. During this time, many may focus on rituals and practices aimed at expanding their horizons, both mentally and spiritually. This could involve studying new spiritual teachings, embarking on journeys of self-exploration, or participating in group activities that foster community and connection.

Sagittarius overlaps with the Yule celebration, which marks the winter solstice, typically occurring around December 21st in the Northern Hemisphere. Yule is a time of rejoicing in the return of the sun, as it marks the shortest day and the longest night of the year. As the days begin to lengthen again, we celebrate the rebirth of the sun and the promise of renewed light and life.

Yule celebrations often include rituals and customs that honour the returning light and the triumph of life over darkness. Bonfires, candle-lighting ceremonies, and the decoration of homes with evergreens symbolize the warmth and vitality of the sun's energy. Feasting, sharing gifts, and gathering with loved ones are also common traditions during this festive season.

Sagittarius is located in the southern celestial hemisphere and is best viewed from latitudes between +55° and -90°. Sagittarius is often depicted as an archer holding a bow, and aiming an arrow. Its shape is thought to resemble a teapot, earning it the nickname "Teapot asterism". In modern astronomy, Sagittarius holds significance as it lies in the direction of the Milky Way's galactic centre. This region is associated with cosmic phenomena and mysteries, inspiring scientific exploration and speculation about the nature of the universe.

Sagittarius is one of the twelve zodiac constellations, representing the ninth astrological sign of the zodiac. It spans approximately 240 degrees of the zodiac. The constellation contains several bright stars, including its brightest star, Epsilon Sagittarii (Kaus Australis), and Gamma Sagittarii (Alnasl), which marks the tip of the "teapot's spout."

Sagittarius is home to the centre of our Milky Way galaxy. The region near the constellation's "teapot lid" marks the location of the galactic centre, where a supermassive black hole named Sagittarius A* resides.

Sagittarius contains many notable deep-sky objects, including star clusters, nebulae, and even entire galaxies. The most famous of these is the Lagoon Nebula (M8) and the Trifid Nebula (M20), both visible to the naked eye under dark skies.

Sagittarius A is a complex radio source located at the centre of the Milky Way galaxy. It is believed to be associated with the supermassive black hole Sagittarius A*, which has a mass equivalent to about four million times that of the Sun.

Sagittarius is part of the Hercules family of constellations, which also includes Hercules, Corona Borealis, Aquila, and others. The Sagittarids are a meteor shower associated with the constellation Sagittarius. They occur annually from late April to late May, with peak activity around May 3rd.

The glyph represents an arrow which shows the adventurous nature of the sign.

The horse holds particular significance as an archetypal image for Sagittarius, linking the sign to ancient shamanic practices and the spiritual journey of the soul. Horses symbolize movement, travel, wisdom, status, protection, and power, with the term "horsepower" still used today to measure engine performance.

In the ancient art of the Palaeolithic era, dating back to around 32,000 BCE, wild horses emerged as significant motifs, prominently displayed in the renowned Chauvet cave in France. These depictions likely held profound symbolic meaning within the context of shamanic practices prevalent among horse-worshipping cults of the region.

Across various ancient cultures, the horse was revered as a psychopomp, a guide for souls transitioning into the afterlife. In the Chauvet cave, a striking representation of a horse appears, etched into a recessed indentation in the rock, creating the illusion of the creature emerging from the very stone—a poignant portrayal perhaps suggestive of its passage from the realm of spirits.

In shamanic rituals, horses served as vital conduits for traversing between worlds, facilitating connections with ancestral spirits. Horsehair and drums fashioned from horsehide played integral roles in these ceremonies, inducing states of ecstasy and altered consciousness. The shaman's drum, often metaphorically termed "the horse," held significant ritualistic importance, while symbolic horse-headed sticks, reminiscent of the folklore tradition of hobby horses ridden during May Day fertility festivals across Britain, may echo remnants of this ancient practice.

In Greek mythology, Sagittarius is often associated with the centaur Chiron, known for his wisdom, healing abilities, and mentorship of heroes like Achilles and Hercules. Chiron was said to be the son of the titan Cronus and the nymph Philyra. In some versions of the myth, Chiron was accidentally wounded by an arrow poisoned with Hydra's blood, which led to his placement among the stars in the constellation Sagittarius.

Some interpretations of Sagittarius connect it to the legendary Greek hero Heracles (Hercules), who was known for his strength and numerous adventures. In some depictions, Heracles is portrayed holding a bow and arrow, resembling the archer symbol of Sagittarius.

Krotos, alternatively known as Crotus, was a figure from ancient Greek mythology who is also associated with the constellation of Sagittarius. While traditionally depicted as a satyr, a creature with the body of a human and the legs of a goat, Krotos was unique in that he was the offspring of Pan, the god of wild nature, and Eupheme, a spirit embodying praise and triumph. Known for his prowess as a hunter, Krotos is credited with the invention of archery and was said to have enjoyed the company of the Muses.

Despite the discrepancy in his physical form, Krotos has many qualities associated with the Sagittarius sign. Some accounts suggest that he was immortalized in the night sky as the constellation Sagittarius, symbolizing his connection to archery and the hunt.

Carved into granite within the Botai settlements of Kazakhstan's Akmola region, petroglyphs unveil a remarkable glimpse into the ancient past. Predominantly portraying the Mongolian takhi, or wild horse, these images offer insights into the Botai culture, credited with horse domestication around 6,000 BCE. The petroglyphs are dated to approximately 2,000 BCE.

In local folklore, horses symbolize the departed, with the belief that the deceased transform into these majestic creatures. Thus, the petroglyphs likely serve as symbolic representations of tribal ancestors. They not only embody spiritual visions but also manifest ancestral dreams within the living landscape.

These equine carvings facilitate a transcendental journey, bridging the gap between worlds. Members of ancient societies may have undertaken special pilgrimages to the hills of Terekty Aulie, immersing themselves in the timeless essence of the horse and communing with the spirits of their forebears.

In Sumerian mythology, the figure representing Sagittarius was known as Pabilsag. This celestial entity embodied a striking combination of features: a centaur with wings, dual heads—one human, one canine—and two tails—one equine, one scorpion. The human head gazes forward, while the canine visage peers backwards, symbolizing the inherent duality within the sign and the perpetual proximity of our primal instincts.

Pabilsag, translating to 'Forefather' or 'Chief Ancestor,' played a pivotal role in guiding departed souls from earthly realms to the celestial domain. In ancient belief systems, the Milky Way served as the ethereal pathway traversed by souls on their journey into the afterlife, with Sagittarius positioned prominently along its celestial expanse. Notably, one of its stars, Sgr A*, is an astronomical radio source at the heart of the Milky Way, speculated by some to mark the threshold to the Otherworld.

In Babylonian astronomy, Sagittarius is associated with the mythological figure of the archer. The Babylonians identified Sagittarius as the god Nergal, the deity of war and the underworld, depicted as an archer drawing a bow.

In Chinese astronomy, Sagittarius is often referred to as the "Teapot" due to the arrangement of its stars resembling the shape of a teapot. Chinese mythology associates Sagittarius with the celestial palace of Xihe, the mother of the ten suns.

In Germanic, Scandinavian, Celtic, and British folklore, numerous instances of shamanic horses abound. One notable example lies in the Berkshire Downs of southeastern England, where a prehistoric hill figure, the Uffington White Horse, adorns the chalk landscape, dating back to around 1,400 BCE. Speculation surrounds its significance, with interpretations ranging from representing a tribal ancestor to a guardian spirit guiding departed souls.

Throughout Celtic cultures of Europe and Britain, horses held profound significance, leading to the veneration of numerous horse goddesses and queens. Among them, Epona stood out as a fertility deity and guardian of horses and riders alike. Her appellation, "Great Mare," reflects her esteemed role, often depicted surrounded by equine companions or astride a horse. Given her association with horses, it's unsurprising that Epona and her steeds were believed to guide souls on their journey into the afterlife.

In Norse mythology, we encounter the legendary Sleipnir, Odin's remarkable eight-legged horse, born from Loki when he assumed the guise of a mare. Revered as "the best of all horses," Sleipnir traversed between realms, guiding souls to Hel, the realm of the deceased. Additionally, Valkyries, astride their horses, escorted fallen warriors to Valhalla.

Odin, a central figure in Norse mythology, has the shamanic attributes as the progenitor of the gods, associated with warfare, wisdom, magick, and the afterlife. He sacrificed an eye while suspended from the World Tree, Yggdrasil, to attain the knowledge of the runes. The name "Yggdrasil" translates to "Horse of Odin" – "Yggr" being one of Odin's epithets, while "drasil" in Old Norse refers to both "horse" and "gallows tree." Sacrificial offerings to Odin were often hung from trees.

Moreover, Odin led the Wild Hunt, a spectral retinue of otherworldly huntsmen that roamed the land during wintry nights. Witnessing the Wild Hunt was deemed ominous, as one risked being seized and taken to the underworld. This haunting procession, associated with the transportation of souls to the Otherworld on horseback, echoed earlier beliefs.

Throughout history, sailors and navigators have used the stars of Sagittarius, particularly the prominent asterism known as the "Teapot," as a navigational aid to determine direction and time.

Sagittarius is the adventurous seeker and philosopher of truth. Symbolized by the centaur wielding a bow and arrow, Sagittarius embodies freedom, expansion, and the pursuit of higher knowledge. Ruled by Jupiter, the planet of wisdom and abundance, Sagittarius channels the expansive energies of exploration, discovery, and spiritual growth.

Sagittarius symbolizes the quest for meaning and purpose—the journey of the soul in search of higher truths and universal understanding. Like the archer aiming for the distant horizon, Sagittarius invites us to expand our consciousness, broaden our perspectives, and embark on a quest for enlightenment.

Corresponding to the human body, Sagittarius governs the hips, thighs, and liver. The hips, symbolic of mobility and flexibility, represent the freedom to move forward on our spiritual journey, unencumbered by limitations or restrictions. It is through the hips that we experience the joy of exploration and the exhilaration of new experiences.

The thighs, symbolic of strength and endurance, embody the resilience needed to journey through the challenges of the path ahead. Like the steadfastness of the archer's stance, the thighs provide a stable foundation upon which we can stand tall and pursue our goals with determination and courage.

The liver, symbolic of purification and detoxification, represents the need to cleanse and purify the body-mind-spirit complex. It is through the liver that we release toxins and negative energies, clearing the path for spiritual growth and expansion. Like the archer drawing back the bowstring, the liver enables us to release that which no longer serves us, propelling us forward on our quest for truth and enlightenment.

In esoteric lore, Sagittarius is associated with the quest for higher knowledge and spiritual understanding—the relentless pursuit of wisdom and truth. It is through the expansive energies of Sagittarius that we can transcend the limitations of the material world, journeying into the realms of higher consciousness and universal understanding.

When immersed in the energy of Sagittarius, we can embrace the path of exploration and discovery, venture fearlessly into the unknown, and seek enlightenment with an open heart and mind. As we honour the esoteric essence of Sagittarius, we can uncover the sacredness of the quest—the never-ending journey of the soul in search of its divine purpose and ultimate truth.

Renaissance Women Suing For Impotence

During the Renaissance, women had the ability to sue their husbands for impotence this was primarily seen in countries across Europe, where legal systems were influenced by Roman and Canon law. This practice was more prevalent in regions where the legal system allowed for the annulment of marriages on grounds of non-consummation due to impotence. Examples of such countries include Italy, France, Spain, England, and other European nations where the Catholic Church held significant influence over legal matters. However, the specifics of marital laws and the ability to seek annulment for impotence varied by region and evolved over time.

The Wild Hunt

The Wild Hunt is a spectral nocturnal procession, featuring huntsmen, ghostly figures of the dead, as well as horses and hounds. Originating from Norse and Teutonic mythologies, the Wild Hunt unfolds on stormy nights, with the god Odin (also known as Woden) assuming the guise of a mounted huntsman leading the charge across the sky, accompanied by a pack of baying spectral hounds. This retinue traverses the countryside, revelling and leaving destruction in its wake. Those unfortunate enough to witness the procession find themselves instantly transported to foreign realms, while those who dare to speak with the Huntsman meet a dire fate.

The Wild Hunt has numerous leaders, both male and female. In northern Germany, it is often helmed by Holda (also known as Holde, Hulda, Holle, and Holte), the goddess of hearth and motherhood. In southern Germany, she is traditionally referred to as Bertha (also Berhta, Berta, and Perchta), a name associated with brightness. Bertha, linked with the moon, oversees the souls of unbaptized children. Her lunar aspect sees her associated with Diana, the Roman goddess of the moon, who also leads the Wild Hunt. Those who encountered Bertha's night train faced punishment for laziness and wickedness, although leaving out food for them could result in the food being consumed and magically replenished before the retinue moved on.

With the advent of the Reformation and the decline of the concept of purgatory among Protestants, the Wild Hunt became associated with the fate of the unbaptized dead, particularly infants. Unable to be buried on consecrated ground, they were placed on the unhallowed north side of the churchyard, where they were believed to remain earthbound and vulnerable to the hounds of the Wild Hunt, which chased them to hell.

In British lore, the Wild Hunt may be led by Herne the Hunter or even by the Christianised version of the Devil. As Christianity spread, pagan deities were often equated with demons and the devil. During the witch hunts of the Middle Ages and Renaissance, the retinue of the Wild Hunt was said to include witches and spirits of the dead, sometimes led by Hecate, the Greek goddess of witchcraft and the dark of the moon.

National British heroes such as Sir Francis Drake have also been associated with leading the Wild Hunt, travelling in phantom coaches or hearses accompanied by demons and headless black dogs.

A Cornish version of the Wild Hunt, known as Devil’s Dandy Dogs, features a pack of spectral hounds hunting for human souls. Described in a 12th-century account as astride black horses and bucks, these hounds have pitch-black fur and hideous, staring eyes. Reports of the Wild Hunt persist into contemporary times, with sightings occurring on Samhain, All Hallow’s Eve. Witnesses are advised to recite the Lord’s Prayer while lying on the ground to safeguard their souls from the clutches of the hellhounds.

Breaking Genetic Rules - Chimerism

Human chimerism is a fascinating biological phenomenon that occurs when an individual possesses cells from two distinct genetic lineages within their body. This condition typically arises during early embryonic development when two fertilized eggs or embryos fuse together to form a single organism, resulting in a mixture of genetic material.

The fusion of embryos can occur naturally, leading to what is known as tetragametic chimerism, where the individual has cells with two distinct sets of chromosomes. Additionally, chimerism can also result from medical interventions such as organ transplantation or blood transfusions, where foreign cells become incorporated into the recipient's body.

The effects of human chimerism can vary widely depending on the extent of the chimeric cells and where they are located within the body. In some cases, chimerism may go unnoticed, with individuals exhibiting no apparent symptoms or health issues. However, in other instances, chimerism can lead to a range of physiological and medical complications.

One consequence of chimerism is the potential for discrepancies between genetic testing results and a person's physical characteristics. For example, if chimeric cells are present in the skin, hair, or other visible tissues, they may carry different genetic markers than those obtained from blood or saliva samples. This can create challenges in medical diagnosis, paternity testing, and forensic investigations.

Chimerism may also affect immune function and compatibility in cases where individuals receive organ transplants or blood transfusions. The presence of foreign cells within the body can trigger immune responses, leading to the rejection of transplanted organs or complications such as graft-versus-host disease.

Human chimerism can potentially affect blood type, particularly in cases where chimeric cells are present in the bone marrow or other tissues involved in blood cell production. Blood type is determined by the presence or absence of specific antigens on the surface of red blood cells. These antigens are encoded by genes inherited from both parents.

In those with chimerism, if the chimeric cells carry different genetic markers than their own cells, they may produce blood cells with different antigens. This can result in a discrepancy between the individual's genetic blood type and the blood type determined by the antigens present on their red blood cells.

For example, if a person with chimerism has one set of chimeric cells that produce blood cells with antigen A and another set of cells that produce blood cells with antigen B, they may exhibit characteristics of both blood types A and B, a condition known as "mosaic blood type." Similarly, if chimeric cells produce blood cells lacking certain antigens altogether, the individual may have a rare blood phenotype.

In cases where chimerism affects blood type, it can have implications for blood transfusions, organ transplantation, and paternity testing, as the individual's blood type may not align with their genetic profile. However, such instances are relatively rare, and the majority of individuals with chimerism may not experience any significant impact on their blood type or related health considerations.

Chimerism has been linked to certain autoimmune disorders and reproductive abnormalities. In some instances, chimeric individuals may experience difficulties conceiving or carrying pregnancies to term due to genetic incompatibilities between their different cell lineages.

Some autoimmune disorders that have been linked to chimerism include:

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): SLE is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by inflammation in multiple organs and tissues throughout the body. Chimerism has been proposed as a potential contributing factor to the development of SLE, as the presence of foreign cells within the body may trigger immune responses that lead to the production of autoantibodies and tissue damage.

Scleroderma: Scleroderma is a group of autoimmune diseases characterized by abnormal growth of connective tissue, leading to skin thickening and internal organ damage. Chimerism has been implicated in some cases of scleroderma, with studies suggesting that the presence of foreign cells may contribute to the dysregulation of immune responses and the development of tissue fibrosis.

Autoimmune thyroid disorders: Chimerism has been linked to autoimmune thyroid disorders such as Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis, which involve inflammation of the thyroid gland and disturbances in thyroid hormone production. It is thought that chimeric cells may play a role in triggering autoimmune responses against thyroid antigens, leading to thyroid dysfunction.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): RA is an autoimmune disease characterized by chronic inflammation of the joints, resulting in pain, stiffness, and swelling. While the exact cause of RA is not fully understood, chimerism has been proposed as a potential contributing factor in some cases, as the presence of foreign cells may stimulate immune responses that target the synovial tissue in the joints.

Type 1 diabetes: Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease characterized by destruction of insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. Chimerism has been suggested as a possible factor in the development of type 1 diabetes, as the presence of foreign cells may trigger immune responses that target pancreatic tissue and disrupt insulin production.

It's challenging to provide an exact number of recorded cases of human chimerism due to several factors. Human chimerism can manifest in various ways, and many cases may go undetected or unnoticed because they do not present any noticeable symptoms or health issues. Additionally, advancements in genetic testing and diagnostic techniques have only recently allowed scientists to identify and study chimerism more effectively.

That said, documented cases of human chimerism have been reported in medical literature and scientific studies over the years. These cases may involve individuals with tetragametic chimerism (resulting from the fusion of two embryos) or acquired chimerism (resulting from medical interventions such as organ transplantation or blood transfusions).

Some estimates suggest that human chimerism may be more common than previously thought, with studies indicating that a small percentage of the population may carry chimeric cells without being aware of it. 

As many as 8% of non-identical twins may have blood chimerism. For triplets, the chances of being a blood chimera are even higher, increasing to 21%.

However, the true prevalence of chimerism remains uncertain, and further research is needed to better understand its frequency and implications for human health.

Chimerism can break other rules of genetics, too. Namely, the rules of inheritance.

Your children inherit half of your DNA, which is contained in your sperm or egg cells. Normally, the genes in these cells are contained in all the other cells in your body. But this may not be true for chimeras.

The genes in a chimera’s sperm or eggs may be different from the genes in the rest of their body. If so, the genes they pass to their children might not match our expectations. Their children could be born with traits that do not seem possible.

Let’s look back at blood type. Imagine that we have a chimera who received a bone marrow transplant. The person’s own DNA has the genes for type A blood, but their bone marrow donor had the genes for type B blood.

This person’s blood test will show type B blood, since it is made with the DNA from the donor. But their sperm or egg cells will be made from their own DNA, which has the genes for type A blood. This means they could pass on Type A blood to their children, even though they have Type B blood!

This is an outcome that looks impossible based on blood type. But chimerism makes it possible. The parent and the child’s blood types are being determined by DNA from two different people. In this way, chimerism can make almost any “impossible” pattern of inheritance possible.

It turns out that the rules of blood type can be broken in several other ways. Type O blood sometimes shows up where it is least expected, if one parent has the Bombay blood group. In other cases, a parent with AB blood can unexpectedly have AB or O type children, if they have the cis-AB allele.

Advances in medical technology and genetic testing have enabled researchers to better understand chimerism and its implications for human health. By studying chimerism, we can gain insights into fundamental aspects of embryonic development, genetics, and immune function, ultimately improving our understanding of human biology and disease.